남자와 여자의 언어 어떻게 다른가 전혜영

OSS를 활용한 소프트웨어 개발의 사용영역이 날로 확대되고 있으며 기존의 OSS 선정기법에 관한 연구들은 이론적으로 잘 정립되어 있으나 실용적이지 못하며, 평가지표의 수가 많고 선정기법이 어려워 실제 적용하기에 비효율적이다. 본 논문에서는 이런 문제점을 해결하기 위해 선정평가지표를 최적화하고, 선정단계를 실용화하여 보다 쉽게 사용할 수 있는 선정기법을 제안한다. 기존의 연구를 바탕으로 공통으로 사용되고 있는 평가지표를 식별하고 배제와 그룹화를 통해 최종 14개의 평가지표와 31개의 평가항목을 추출하여 이해하기 쉽도록 재 정의한다. 그리고 정의된 평가지표를 초기평가(I), 기능평가(F), 특성평가(C), 보완평가(S) 등 4개 단계로 나누어 평가하는 단계적 선정기법을 제안한다. 제안한 OSS 선정기법의 적정성을 평가하기 위하여 OSS 사이트에서 MySQL 데이터베이스 관리 툴 29개를 후보로 선정하고 제안한 선정기법을 적용한 결과 평가시간의 감소되고 사용방법이 간결해졌다.

The application field of OSS is being expanded farther and the existing studies are well established theoretically but not actually widely used. Because so many criteria and complexity of selection methods result in low efficiency and not proper for use. In this master's thesis, to solve these problems I propose a selecting technique for OSS with less criteria, which is more effective and easy to use than before. Based on the existing studies, we identify assessment criteria which common used and redefine 14 evaluation attributes as well as 31 assessment criteria through elimination and grouping. And evaluate the criteria in four steps such as Initial assessment, Functional assessment, Characteristical assessment and Supplemental assessment. To evaluate the adequacy of suggested technique, 29 database management tools for MySQL are selected as candidates, and applied to the technique I proposed. As the result, time and effort for evaluation is reduced sharply and we can use this technique more easily.

돈 태반의 화장품소재로서의 응용가능성을 조사하기 위해 알칼리 가수분해, 효소처리 및 산처리 가수분해 방법을 이용하여 추출물을 얻었다. 돈 태반 추출물의 중금속함량을 측정한 결과 납, 비소, 수은 등이 매우 낮아서 화장품소재로서 적절하였다. 화장품소재의 안전성시험(MTT assay) 결과 돈 태반 추출물은 모두 $50{\mu}g/ml$의 농도에서 80% 이상의 세포생존율을 보여주어서 독성이 비교적 낮은 것으로 나타났다. DPPH free radical scavenging assay를 사용한 항산화시험 결과, $50{\mu}g/ml$의 농도에서 pH9로 알칼리 처리한 경우가 항산화율이 63%로 가장 높았다. Tyrosinase 활성저해시험을 사용한 미백효과 측정 결과 $50{\mu}g/ml$의 농도에서 알칼리처리한 추출물의 효과가 30% 정도의 tyrosinase 억제효과를 보여주어서 가장 우수하였지만, 대조군인 arbutin이나 비타민 C에 비해 그 효과가 다소 낮았다. Elastase 활성억제시험을 이용한 주름개선 효과 측정결과 $50{\mu}g/ml$의 농도에서 5가지의 처리법에서 모두 20~30%의 elastase 저해활성을 보여주어서, 대조군보다 우수하였으며, 특히 효소처리한 추출물의 효과가 가장 우수하였다. 돈 태반 추출물 1%를 함유한 스킨제형을 제조하여 온도, 시간에 따른 안정성 시험결과, 안정성 역시 매우 우수하였다. 따라서 돈 태반 추출물은 주름개선 기능성 화장품소재로서의 가능성이 높음을 알 수 있었다.

Porcine placenta was treated with alkali, acid and enzyme treatment to obtain extracts. Heavy metal contents such as Pb, As, and Hg were low enough to satisfy cosmetic agent standard. As a result of safety test(MTT assay), porcine placenta extracts showed over 80% of cell viability at $50{\mu}g/ml$, and cell toxicity was relatively lower. From antioxidation test using DPPH free radical scavenging assay, antioxidation effect was highest as 63% at $50{\mu}g/ml$ when porcine placenta was treated with alkali in pH 9. From whitening effect test using tyrosinase inhibition assay, tyrosinase inhibition effect was 30% at $50{\mu}g/ml$ concentration in alkali treated procine placenta, however, the efficiency was lower compared with arbutin or vitamin C. In anti-wrinkle effect test from elastase inhibition assay, elastase inhibition effects were 20~30% at $50{\mu}g/ml$ for 5 kinds of porcine placenta treatments, which was superior to standard, and especially, protease treated extracts showed best results. Skin formulation including 1% porcine placenta was made and the formulation was very stable for temperature and storage period. From this research, porcine placenta extract showed high potential for anti-wrinkle functional cosmetic agent.

개에서 췌장염이 병발한 간외성 담관계 페쇄 치료를 위한 경피적 초음파 유도하 담낭 천자술 2예

조항묘, 천행복, 김주형, 전혜영, 김태훈, 강지훈, 한태성, 나기정, 양만표, 김근형, 장동우

[Kisti 연계] 한국임상수의학회 Journal of veterinary clinics Vol.25 No.4 2008 pp.295-302

협약을 통해 무료로 제공되는 자료로, 원문이용 방식은 연계기관의 정책을 따르고 있습니다.

Two dogs were referred to Veterinary Medical Center, Chungbuk National University with the clinical signs of vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, and jaundice. Both dogs were diagnosed as extrahepatic biliary tract obstruction(EHBO) with concurrent pancreatitis based on dilated common bile duct and hyperechoic or mixed-echoic pancreas in abdominal ultrasonographic examination and serum biochemical abnormalities, such as high serum bilirubin, cholesterol, and increased cholestatic enzyme activity. Percutaneous ultrasound-guided cholecytocentesis(PUCC) was performed to examine bile and decompress the gall bladder. After PUCC with medical therapy, both dogs were steadily improved clinical signs of jaundice and anorexia. Also, cholestatic enzyme activity and serum bilirubin concentration decreased. Any complications that have been described in previous studies, such as peritonitis resulting from bile leakage and hemorrhage, were not identified. It is assumed that percutaneous ultrasound guided cholecystocentesis may be an useful diagnostic and therapeutic tool in canine gallbladder disease and can be used easily and safely to gain bile for diagnosis of bacterial cholecytitis.

Background: Cerebral blood vessels are innervated by sympathetic nerves from the superior cervical ganglia (SCG), and these nerves may influence the cerebral blood flow. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of superior cervical sympathetic ganglion block in rats that were subjected to focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Methods: Eighty male Sprague-Dawley rats (270-320 g) were randomly assigned to one of two groups (the ropivacaine group and a control group). In all the animals, brain injury was induced by middle cerebral artery (MCA) reperfusion that followed MCA occlusion for 2 hours. The animals of the ropivacaine group received $30{\mu}l$ of 0.75% ropivacaine, and their SCG. Neurologic score was assessed at 1, 3, 7 and 14 days after brain injury. Brain tissue samples were then collected. The infarct ratio was measured by 2.3.5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. The terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP-biotin nick-end labeled (TUNEL) reactive cells and the cells showing caspase-3 activity were counted as markers of apoptosis at the caudoputamen and frontoparietal cortex. Results: The death rate, the neurologic score and the infarction ratio were significantly less in the ropivacaine group 24 hr after ischemia/reperfusion injury. The number of TUNEL positive cells in the ropivacaine group was significantly lower than those values of the control group in the frontoparietal cortex at 3 days after injury, but the caspase-3 activity was higher in the ropivacaine group than that in the control group at 1 day after injury. Conclusions: The study data indicated that a superior cervical sympathetic ganglion block may reduce the neuronal injury caused by focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion, but it may not prevent the delayed damage.

학술정보의 핵심인 학술지에 대한 정보 요구가 점차 전자저널로 변화함에 따라 도서관은 컨소시엄을 구성하여 효율적으로 전자저널을 구축하고 활용하기 위해 노력하고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 전자저널 컨소시엄은 참여 도서관이 활발한 역할을 하기보다 운영기관과 콘텐트 제공자가 주도하는 경향이 있다. 이에 따라 우리나라에서 가장 많은 도서관이 참여하고 있는 KESLI 컨소시엄을 대상으로, 참여도서관, 콘텐트 제공자, 그리고 컨소시엄 운영자와 같은 다양한 이해관계자 집단을 통해 그 쟁점사항을 파악해 보고자 한다.이 연구의 목적은 KESLI 이해관계자 집단의 기대와 요구를 표적집단면담을 통해 조사한 결과를 분석하여 KESLI 컨소시엄의 발전적인 운영 방안을 마련하는데 있다.

Increasing researcher's demand on electronic journals as the most important research resource, libraries have made effort to develop electronic journals efficiently with cooperating through consortium. However, Korean electronic journal consortium are leaded by representatives and e-journal contents providers rather than library members. KESLI has the largest members in Korean libraries consortium and is needed to identify the key issues of KESLI consortia by these stakeholders. This study suggests to develop a future business model for KESLI analyzing KESLI stakeholder's expectation and needs by focused group interview.

Background: Cerebral blood vessels are innervated by sympathetic nerves that originate in the superior cervical ganglia (SCG). This study was conducted to determine the effect of an SCG block on brain injury caused by focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in a rat model. Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (270-320 g) were randomly assigned to one of three groups (lidocaine, ropivacaine, and control). After brain injury induced by middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion/reperfusion, the animals were administered an SCG bloc that consisted of $30{\mu}l$ of 2% lidocaine or 0.75% ropivacaine, with the exception of animals in the control group, which received no treatment. Twenty four hours after brain injury was induced, neurologic scores were assessed and brain samples were collected. The infarct and edema ratios were measured, and DNA fragmented cells were counted in the frontoparietal cortex and the caudoputamen. Results: No significant differences in neurologic scores or edema ratios were observed among the three groups. However, the infarct ratio was significantly lower in the ropivacaine group than in the control group (P < 0.05), and the number of necrotic cells in the caudoputamen of the ropivacaine group was significantly lower than in the control group (P < 0.01). Additionally, the number of necrotic and apoptotic cells in theropivacaine group were significantly lower than inthe control group in both the caudoputamen and the frontoparietal cortex (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Brain injury induced by focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion was reduced by an SCG block using local anesthetics. This finding suggests that a cervical sympathetic block could be considered as another treatment option for the treatment of cerebral vascular diseases.

개의 다발성 간외성 간문맥전신단락증의 진단 2예

김주형, 한성영, 전혜영, 김태훈, 강지훈, 한태성, 나기정, 양만표, 김근형, 강상철, 김재훈, 장동우

[Kisti 연계] 한국임상수의학회 Journal of veterinary clinics Vol.24 No.2 2007 pp.269-275

협약을 통해 무료로 제공되는 자료로, 원문이용 방식은 연계기관의 정책을 따르고 있습니다.

Two dogs referred to Veterinary Medical Center, Chungbuk National University diagnosed as multiple extrahepatic portosystemic shunt were reported. The first dog was a 20-month-old, 8 kg, male Cocker spaniel with history of peritoneal effusion, diarrhea, anorexia and stunted growth. The second dog was a 3-year-old, 13.4 kg, male Jindo with a history of severe depression. Hematologic examination of first dog revealed mild microcytosis and nonregenerative anemia. All of 2 cases, serum chemical values showed increase of serum ammonia, ALP, r-GTP and glucose. In survey radiography, microhepatia was apparent. In the color Doppler ultrasonographic examination, the first dog revealed a dilated tortuous vein communicating with caudal vena cava was observed near the left kidney and the second dog revealed numerous shunting vessels ventral to L5 and L6. Transcolonic portal scintigraphy of the first dog confirmed the presence of portosystemic shunt. In intraoperative jejunoportography, the first dog showed single congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunt and multiple acquired extrahepatic portosystemic shunts. The second dog showed multiple acquired extrahepatic portosystemic shunts. In these dogs, the presence of congenital and acquried portosystemic shunts and histopathologic findings were considered to represent a combination of multiple extrahepatic portosystemic shunts and noncirrhotic portal hypertension or portal vein hypoplasia.

A two-year-old male Laika weighing 19 kg and a two-year-old female Rottweiler dog weighing 33 kg were presented to the Veterinary Medical Center, Chungbuk National University. Chest radiographs showed miliary interstitial lung pattern in the overall lung fields and the ill-defined mass in the perihilar area, which is consistent with lymphadenopathy in both cases. In the tracheal wash fluid smears in two cases, 90% of cells were eosinophils. Also, Aspergillus fumigatus was isolated from the tracheal wash fluid in Czapek's agar in one case. Ketoconazol (10 mg/kg, PO, ql2hr) alleviated the clinical signs in two dogs. Follow up radiographs showed marked reduction of lung lesions in one case.

A 4-month-old 5.7 kg male Golden retriever with history of seizure, depression, lethargy and anorexia was referred to Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, Chungbuk National University. Hematologic examination revealed microcytosis and nonregenerative anemia. Serum chemical values showed increased serum ammonia (423 $\mu$mol/L), ALP (1101 U/L), r-GTP (13.9 U/L) and CPK (1454 U/L), and decreased total protein (4.9 g/dl) and BUN (1.6 mg/dl). Microhepatia was shown in survey abdominal radiographs. Color doppler ultrasonographic examination revealed dilated tortuous vein with turbulent flow within liver parenchyma. Intraoperative jejunoportography and intraoperative ultrasonography confirmed the location and size of single intrahepatic shunt vessel in the left medial liver lobe. Also, the anomalous vessel entering the caudal vena cava was identified beneath the diaphragm. The shunting vessel was ligated with using an Ameroid constrictor. General conditions, hematologic and serum chemical values resolved gradually after surgery. One month after surgery abdominal radiograph showed normal gastric axis and it was consistent whit the normal size liver. Normal echogenecity of liver and enlargement of portal vein were shown in ultrasonography. It is assumed that survey radiography and ultrasonography are useful for diagnosis of single intrahepatic shunt in a dog and especially jejunoportography vein portography and intraoperative ultrasonography are suitable for confirmation of the anatomic location and size of the shunting vessels.

The ultimate goal of periodontal therapy is the regeneration of periodontal tissue and repair of function. For more than a decade there have been many efforts to develop materials and bioactive molecule(such as growth factor and differentiation factors) to promote periodontal wound healing. Among the bioactive molecules, bone morphogenetic protein(BMP) was studied for periodontal wound healing. Since Urist demonstrated that demineralized bone matrix could induce the formation of cartilage and bone in ectopic site, many studies on BMP have been reported. Among those BMPs, it was reported that rhBMP-2 enhanced the healing of bone defects in animal studies and clinical studies. However, its efficacy in periodontal regeneration, especially 1-wall intrabony defects is still unknown. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of rhBMP-2/ACS on the epithelial migration, gingival connective tissue adhesion, cementum formation, alveolar bone regeneration in intrabony defects of dogs. Four millimeter deep and four millimeter wide 1-wall defects were surgically created in the mesial aspects of the 3rd incisors. The test group received rhBMP-2/ACS with a flap procedure and the control underwent buffer/ACS with a flap procedure. Histologic analysis after 8 weeks of healing revealed the following results: 1. The length of epithelial growth(the distance from alveolar crest to the apical end of JE) was $0.9{\pm}1.5mm$ in the control group and $1.2{\pm}1.4mm$ in the test group. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups. 2. The length of connective tissue adhesion was $2.4{\pm}1.3mm$ in the control group and $1.2{\pm}1.1mm$ in the test group. The control group showed significantly enhanced adhesion(P<0.05). 3. The length of new cementum was $0.9{\pm}1.0mm$ in the control group and $1.7{\pm}0.8mm$ in the test group. The test group showed significantly enhanced cementum regeneration(P<0.05). 4. The length of new bone height was $1.9{\pm}0.6mm$ in the control group and $2.4{\pm}0.9mm$ in the test group. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups. 5. The new bone area was $4.7{\pm}1.7mm^2$ in the control group and $8.0{\pm}2.0mm^2$ in the test group. The test group showed significantly enhanced bone formed area(P<0.05). 6. The new bone density was $73.0{\pm}8.6%$ in the control group and $66.6{\pm}15.3%$ in the test group. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups. These results suggest that the use of rhBMP-2 in 1-wall intrabony defects has significant effect on new cementum and new bone formation area, but doesn't have any significant effect on the prevention of junctional epithelium migration and new bone formation height.

실물제작을 통한 의상연구(II) -빅토리언 드레스의 설계 및 의장 분석-

김문숙, 김순희, 오현남, 조숙현, 최은정, 최은정, 강정아, 김명주, 김수현, 윤희정, 임수연, 장지선, 소영미, 옥혜정, 조정아, 김외경, 김현주, 전혜영, 한성지

[Kisti 연계] 한국복식학회 복식 Vol.22 1994 pp.225-242

협약을 통해 무료로 제공되는 자료로, 원문이용 방식은 연계기관의 정책을 따르고 있습니다.

This study aimed at exploring languages of a medical community from the sociolinguistic perspective. Based on collecting the data of languages in the medical community, the data demonstrated their language use. This study examined ways of word formation and discovered characteristics of languages in the medical community. This study conducted an interview with a medical personnel(intern) working in a hospital affiliated with university. The meanings of categorized expressions were explained and then word formations of the expressions were analyzed. As a result, there were four kinds of abbreviations in the way of word formations that are initialism, acronyms, clipping, and blending. And there were four types of complex words. Abnormal expressions, which are different from daily expressions, were also found in ways of constructing phrases and differences in usage of meaning. Implications of the characteristics unfolding through the meanings that are confined to the medical society and diverse types of word forming were discussed. This study found that three characteristics are economics from effective work performance, professionalism from need of knowledge in medical expertise, and exclusiveness from sharing a sense of belonging to exclude other groups.

연구목적: 본 연구는 지체장애 임금근로자가 겪는 직장 내 차별과 직무만족도의 관계에서 자기효능감, 자아존중감이 매개효과와 조절효과가 있는지 분석하고자 하였다. 연구방법: 분석자료는 장애인고용패널 2차 웨이브 3차 자료를 사용하였다. 지체장애 임금근로자에 한해 사용한 변수에 모두 응답한2,611명을 대상으로 분석하였다. 분석 변수는 직장 내 차별, 자기효능감, 자아존중감, 직무만족도를사용하였다. 분석방법은 통제회귀분석, 다중병렬 매개분석, 다중가산 조절분석으로 하였다. 연구결과: 첫째, 직무만족도에 영향을 주는 변인은 직장 내 차별 중 장애로 인한 차별과 고용으로 인한 차별이며, 자아존중감과 자기효능감도 직무만족에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직장내 차별, 자아존중감, 자기효능감은 직무만족도에 직접 영향을 주고, 심리요인들의 매개효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지체장애인 임금근로자 심리요인이 직무만족도에 미치는 다중가산 조절효과는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 일자리에서 지체장애인 임금근로자의 차별을 낮출 수 있는 방법과 자아존중감, 자기효능감을 높이기 위해 선행연구에 근거한 방안을 제시하였다.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the mediating and moderating effects of psychological factors such as self-efficacy, self-esteem. Method: Data were used by the 2nd Wave and 3rd of the Disability Employment Panel. a total 2,611 respondents to all the variables used by the wage-physical disabilities workers were analyzed. The analysis variables used were workplace discrimination, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and job satisfaction. Results: First, the variables affecting job satisfaction were discrimination due to disability and employment, and self-esteem and self-efficacy. Second, discrimination at work, self-esteem, self-efficacy have a direct impact on job satisfaction and mediating effects of psychological factors were significant. Third, there is no multiple moderating effect on the job satisfaction of wage workers with disabilities. Conclusion: We proposed a method based on previous research to reduce discrimination of wage workers with disabilities in their jobs and to increase self-esteem, self-efficacy.

이 논문은 한국어의 구어 담화에서 ‘-ㄴ 것이’가 독특한 용법으로 사용되고 있는 현상을 주목하여 종래에 논의되어온 의존명사 ‘것’과 다르게 쓰이고 있는 이 형식이 어떤 화용적 의미를 가지는가를 밝히고, 담화에서 가지는 기능을 고찰하는 데 목적을 둔 것이다. 2장에서는 ‘-ㄴ 것이’의 형태에 대한 검토를 통해서 종래 다루어진 ‘것’과 어떻게 다른지에 대해 검토하였다. 3장에서는 ‘-ㄴ 것이’의 화용의미에 대해 논하였는데, 이 형식은 화자가 자신이 전하는 발화 내용에 앞서서 미리 자신이 전하는 정보에 대한 가치 판단을 제시하는 의미를 가지며, 또한 그 정보로 인한 화자의 심리를 제시하고 발화 태도를 제시하는 의미로 사용되고 있다. 4장에서는 이러한 형식을 사용함으로써 얻게 되는 담화상의 기능이 무엇인가 논하였다. 화자는 자신의 발화에 대한 판단을 미리 제시함으로써 청자의 흥미를 유발시키고 정보에 대한 집중을 하게하며, 또한 자신의 심정이나 발화 태도를 미리 제시함으로써 청자의 공감과 이해를 촉구하는 기능을 한다고 보았다.

한국어 공손표현의 교육 방안

전혜영

[NRF 연계] 이중언어학회 이중언어학 Vol.29 2005.10 pp.347-368

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This paper aims at investigating teaching methods which can help the foreign students studying Korean to improve their pragmatic competence in terms of politeness, which is shown to be achieved by laying emphasis on the importance of polite expressions in learning the Korean language and by educating students for using these expressions in appropriate situations. Therefore, I make the following suggestions to emphasize the importance of educating polite expressions. First of all, comprehending cultural aspects beneath these expressions is the primary condition to the success. Also more diverse expressions should be presented in the textbooks and classroom settings. Specifically, I suggest that students are encouraged to learn the expressions according to the speech act categories. For a systematic teaching of polite expressions, I divided the teaching stages into three steps: 1) teaching of honorific form and vocabulary, 2) teaching of various linguistic devices and semantic basis of polite expressions, 3) teaching of pragmatic differences among various polite expressions with practical tasks.

이 논문의 목적은 질병에 대한 한국인들의 인식을 밝혀보려는 데 있다. 일상의 표현 속에 나타난 은유를 통하여 인간의 개념 이해 방식을 볼 수 있다고 보는 인지의미론적 관점을 가지고 질병 관련 표현에 나타난 은유를 통해 질병관을 밝히고자 한 것이다. 21세기 세종계획 <현대문어 원시말뭉치>, <현대구어 원시말뭉치>, <15세기 원시말뭉치>를 사용함으로써 현대국어와 중세국어의 자료를 검토 대상으로 하였다. 말뭉치 자료에서 ‘*병’이 들어간 용례를 검색한 표현을 대상으로 은유 표현인지 아닌지 식별하는 과정을 거쳐 은유 표현 자료를 추출하고, 이 표현들에 나타나는 은유 해석에 따라 유형을 분류하였다. 용례들에 나타난 은유를 해석함으로써 질병에 대한 인식을 밝히는 작업을 통해, 현대국어와 중세국어 사이에 나타나는 은유 표현의 공통점과 차이점을 찾아볼 수 있었다. 한국인의 질병에 대한 인식을 보여주는 은유는 [질병은 물건], [질병은 인간], [질병은 마귀], [질병은 전쟁], [질병은 그릇], [질병은 식물], [질병은 유체] 등이다.

The purpose of this study is to identify the Korean people’s perspective on diseases. I focus on the theoretical system of cognitive semantics as a data analysis criterion in order to get at the idea of human conception of diseases. I do this by critically examining the metaphors in daily expressions and speech. As a foundation for this research, I analyze the linguistic data of modern and medieval Korean, which I retrieved from ‘Corpus of written modern Korean’, ‘Corpus of spoken modern Korean’ and ‘15th century Corpus’. In this study, I divide each metaphoric expression and linguistic cue into an assortment of categories, which allows me to glean the Korean perspective on diseases. The following are some examples of conceptual metaphor from my research：[DISEASE IS OBJECTS], [DISEASE IS PEOPLE], [DISEASE IS DEVIL], [DISEASE IS WAR], [DISEASE IS A CONTAINER], [DISEASE IS PLANTS], [DISEASE IS A FLUID]

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